The article examines the problems of integration of sociopolitical space of the Baikal Sibe-ria from the points of complex history-cultural and philosophical-religious science ap-proaches. The innovative components of these processes in the religious space of the region are examined. It is noted, that the goals of the preservation of ethnically differentiative and ethnically consolidative factors, i.e. the traditional spiritual culture preservation, are considered to be among the main counter-evidence to the processes of the today consolidation of the regions of the federation.